Coturn¶
This folder contains the role to deploy and manage a Coturn service.
Description¶
Coturn is a free and open-source TURN (Traversal Using Relays around NAT) and STUN (Session Traversal Utilities for NAT) server.
It enables real-time communication (RTC) applications such as WebRTC to work reliably across NATs and firewalls.
Without TURN/STUN, video calls, conferencing, and peer-to-peer connections often fail due to NAT traversal issues.
Coturn solves this by acting as a relay server and/or discovery service for public IP addresses.
More background:
Wikipedia: Traversal Using Relays around NAT
Wikipedia: Session Traversal Utilities for NAT
Official Coturn Docs: https://github.com/coturn/coturn/wiki
Overview¶
This role deploys Coturn via Docker Compose using the sys-stk-semi-stateless stack.
It automatically configures:
TURN and STUN listening ports
Relay port ranges
TLS certificates (via Let’s Encrypt integration)
Long-term credentials and/or REST API secrets
Typical use cases:
Nextcloud Talk
Jitsi
BigBlueButton
Any WebRTC-based application
Features¶
Stateless container deployment (no database or persistent volume required)
Automatic TLS handling via
sys-stk-front-baseTURN and STUN support over TCP and UDP
Configurable relay port ranges for scaling
Integration into Infinito.Nexus inventory/variable system
Further Resources¶
Coturn Project — https://github.com/coturn/coturn
Coturn Wiki — https://github.com/coturn/coturn/wiki
TURN on Wikipedia — https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traversal_Using_Relays_around_NAT
STUN on Wikipedia — https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/STUN